Understanding the forest products industry using NAICS codes

May 8, 2021
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To understand any industry, an analyst should be well acquainted with the codes designating the North American Industry Classification Systems. These NAICS codes are often used along with economic data to analyze an industry or sector. When a new business is created, they self-select into one or more NAICS codes.

In forestry, there are several designations that represent different areas of the forest products industry. These range from wood products manufacturers, loggers, pulp mills, and forest nurseries. NAICS codes have been used extensively in several analyses of the forestry industry, including:

Using data from the NAICS website, the following graph shows the number of existing marketable businesses according to their NAICS industry category:

The names of the specific NAICS codes appear below along with the number of businesses. Businesses conducting millwork, logging, and support activities for forestry are the most common:

Table 1: NAICS codes, names, and number of marketable US businesses in the forest products industry.
NAICSCodeNAICSNameBusinesses
321918Other Millwork (including Flooring)14687
113310Logging8250
115310Support Activities for Forestry5277
321999All Other Miscellaneous Wood Product Manufacturing4507
321920Wood Container and Pallet Manufacturing3383
321113Sawmills2480
113110Timber Tract Operations2067
322121Paper (except Newsprint) Mills1921
322211Corrugated and Solid Fiber Box Manufacturing1852
322220Paper Bag and Coated and Treated Paper Manufacturing1471
321911Wood Window and Door Manufacturing1259
321912Cut Stock, Resawing Lumber, and Planing1225
322299All Other Converted Paper Product Manufacturing1140
321992Prefabricated Wood Building Manufacturing1111
113210Forest Nurseries and Gathering of Forest Products962
321214Truss Manufacturing869
322219Other Paperboard Container Manufacturing663
322130Paperboard Mills658
321114Wood Preservation640
321991Manufactured Home (Mobile Home) Manufacturing570
322230Stationery Product Manufacturing412
322291Sanitary Paper Product Manufacturing374
322110Pulp Mills343
321219Reconstituted Wood Product Manufacturing311
321211Hardwood Veneer and Plywood Manufacturing299
322212Folding Paperboard Box Manufacturing147
321212Softwood Veneer and Plywood Manufacturing80
321213Engineered Wood Member (except Truss) Manufacturing58
322122Newsprint Mills34

If you work with forest industry and economic data, get acquainted with the NAICS codes and how they can be used in your analysis.

By Matt Russell. Email Matt with any questions or comments. Sign up for my monthly newsletter for in-depth analysis on data and analytics in the forest products industry.

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